SurWiki - Вклад участника [ru]

Участница:Ирина Петровна Гордиянова

2013-03-01T11:15:44Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Город:''' [[Сургут]]

'''Место работы:''' МБОУ Белоярская СОШ №3

'''Должность:''' Учитель английского языка

'''Чем я занимаюсь еще?'''
* руководитель ученического проекта [http://www.surwiki.ru/wiki/index.php/Участники_проектного_конкурса_Отчизна_Дон_Кихотов,_2010 '''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war."]

* руководитель методического объединения учителей иностранного языка

'''Интересы''': спорт, красота

'''Друзья по интересам''': [[Участник:Ена Лилия|Ена Лилия]]

[[Категория:СОШ №6]]
[[Категория:Проектный конкурс Отчизна Дон Кихотов]]
[[Категория:иностранный язык]]
[[Категория:Учитель]]

Участница:Ирина Петровна Гордиянова

2013-03-01T11:15:19Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Город:''' [[Сургут]]

'''Место работы:''' МБОУ Белоярская СОШ №3

'''Должность:''' Учитель английского языка

'''Чем я занимаюсь еще?'''
* руководитель ученического проекта [http://www.surwiki.ru/wiki/index.php/Участники_проектного_конкурса_Отчизна_Дон_Кихотов,_2010 '''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war."]

* руководитель методического объединения учителей иностранного языка МОУ СОШ №6

'''Интересы''': спорт, красота

'''Друзья по интересам''': [[Участник:Ена Лилия|Ена Лилия]]

[[Категория:СОШ №6]]
[[Категория:Проектный конкурс Отчизна Дон Кихотов]]
[[Категория:иностранный язык]]
[[Категория:Учитель]]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:25:35Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

'''Our troops were taken unawares'''. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

'''But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence.''' Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war.
People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. '''They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland.''' The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:24:36Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

'''Our troops were taken unawares'''. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

'''But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence.''' Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war.
People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:23:45Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

'''Our troops were taken unawares'''. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

'''But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence.''' Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:23:10Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

'''Our troops were taken unawares'''. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:22:17Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:22:06Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:21:54Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:21:35Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:21:12Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:20:39Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.
This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:19:56Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and
helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best
to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Ветеран живет рядом...

2010-04-10T08:19:17Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''''Вам, подарившим миру жизнь, посвящается...'''''
[[Файл:Вечный огонь.jpg|thumb]]

Багишева Регина Раиковна, 15 лет, 9А класс.

'''Былые годы в памяти не стёрты…'''

Прошли года, прошла страда,
Но боль взывает к людям:
Давайте, люди, никогда
Об этом не забудем.
А.Твардовский

Шестьдесят пять лет отделяет нас от того дня, когда отгремели последние залпы Великой Отечественной войны и взвился над рейхстагом красный стяг – знамя Победы. Это знамя как бы соединяло все знамёна и флажки на здании рейхстага в единое, монолитное Знамя Героизма, Мужества, Свободы, Мира. Война ушла в историю, но не ушла из истории.

Заслонив всю планету,
Помня всё обо всём,
Мы ответственность эту
И сегодня несём.
М. Матусовский

Двадцать второго июня 1941 года над страной прозвучали призывы Советского правительства: «К оружию!», «Наше дело правое! Враг будет разбит! Победа будет за нами!» Участие в великой освободительной борьбе против фашизма стало для всех высшим, священным долгом». В грозный час родилась звучавшая как набат песня А.В. Александрова на стихи В.И.Лебедева-Кумача:

Вставай, страна огромная,
Вставай на смертный бой
С фашистской силой тёмною,
С проклятою ордой.

И встала страна. «От крупнейших промышленных гигантов Ленинграда и Москвы,- писала «Правда» в те дни,- до далёких границ Средней Азии, Закавказья и дальнего востока поднимается стальная стена, растёт могучая воля и сила советского народа».
Моё поколение родилось в счастливое мирное время. О войне мы знаем из рассказов дедов, ветеранов войны, художественных и документальных фильмов, книг.

А я вот не был на войне –
Пришлось потом родиться,
Но знаю, что у нас в семье
С войны письмо хранится
Е. Долматовский

Благодаря прекрасным произведениям Бориса Васильева, Василя Быкова, Вячеслава Кондратьева, Евгения Носова, Виктора Астафьева, Константина Симонова и многих других писателей имеем возможность приобщиться к этой истории, пережить её в своих сердцах:

Как это было! Как совпало –
Война,беда и юность!
Д. Самойлов

Литература – хранительница духовного и нравственного опыта народа, способная выполнять важные задачи: воспитание чувства долга и ответственности перед Родиной, уважения к её великому прошлому, серьёзного отношения к настоящему и будущему.

Нас не учили, как под танк бросаться,
И вражью амбразуру, как закрыть,
И на врага живым тараном мчаться…
Но нас учили Родину любить1
П.Богданов

Произведения о Великой Отечественной войне, повествуя о военных событиях полувековой давности, обращены в наш день, к тем нравственно – философским проблемам, которые приходится решать юному поколению, вступающему в жизнь: нужно определить своё отношение к подлинным и мнимым ценностям, и литература помогает в этом.

Роман Б. Васильева «В списках не значился» интересен тем, что побуждает задуматься над вопросами, на которые стремится ответить себе каждый: как сложился облик поколения советских людей, разгромивших фашизм? Откуда брались у молодых ребят, пришедших со всех концов страны на огневые рубежи, те внутренние силы сопротивления, которые вызывали и вызывают уважение всех честных людей на земле?

Счастливый юноша, только что получивший звание лейтенанта вместе с другими выпускниками военного училища, Николай Плужников прибыл по назначению в Брестскую крепость в ночь, которая отделила мир от войны. Он не успел встать на учет, а на рассвете начался бой, который длился для Плужникова непрерывно более девяти месяцев. Рассказывая о короткой жизни лейтенанта, которому к моменту смерти едва исполнилось двадцать лет, писатель показывает, как юноша становится героем, а все его поведение в крепости – подвигом.

Плужников ещё мог уйти из крепости с любимой девушкой. «И это не было бы ни дезертирством, ни изменой приказу: он не значился ни в каких списках, он был свободным человеком, но именно эта свобода и заставляла его самостоятельно принимать то решение, которое было наиболее целесообразным с военной точки зрения». Свободу выбора он понимал как необходимость бороться до конца, как выполнение долга.

Чувство слитности с другими защитниками крепости, со всем народом углубляется в сознании Плужникова, когда он размышляет о смерти Владимира Денищика, спасшего его, и понимает, что он остался в живых только потому, что кто-то погибал за него, и когда в подземелье крепости встречает старшину Семишного.

На вопрос Плужникова, кто он, Семишный отвечает: «Думал, кто я теперь есть, как назваться, если немцы найдут, а застрелиться не успею. И думал так сказать: русский солдат я. Русский солдат мне звание, русский солдат мне фамилия». Семишный, оставаясь один на один со смертью, ощущает себя частью сражающегося народа, а отсюда сила его духа, убеждение в победном исходе борьбы. «Считаешь, мы одни с тобой такие красивые? Нет, браток, не верю я в это… Сколько верст до Москвы, знаешь? Тыща. И на каждой версте такие же, как мы с тобой, лежат. Не лучше и не хуже».

Обретение своего «я» приходит к Плужникову как сознание себя частицей Родины, народа: «Он уже не ощущал своего «я», он ощущал нечто большее: свою личность, ставшую звеном между прошлым и будущим его Родины».

Он вышел наверх только потому, что у него не было патронов, потому , что узнал: Москва наша и немцы разбиты под Москвой. «Теперь я могу выйти. Теперь я должен выйти и в последний раз посмотреть им в глаза» Он вышел к врагам с сознанием выполненного долга: «Крепость не пала: она просто истекла кровью. Я - последняя её капля…»

«У входа в подвал стоял невероятно худой, уже не имевший возраста человек. Он был без шапки, длинные седые волосы касались плеч… он стоял, строго выпрямившись, высоко вскинув голову, и не отрываясь смотрел на солнце ослепшими глазами».

На требование немецкого генерала назвать звание и фамилию Плужников ответил: «Я – русский солдат». Он так и не назвал себя. «Неизвестный вдруг медленно повернул голову, и в генерала уперся его немигающий взгляд. И густая борода чуть дрогнула в странной торжествующей насмешке: - Что, генерал, теперь вы знаете, сколько шагов в русской версте? Это были последние его слова».

Потрясенный немецкий лейтенант отдал команду, и солдаты вскинули оружие «на караул», генерал, «чуть помедлив, поднял руку к фуражке». «А он, качаясь, медленно шел сквозь строй врагов, отдававших ему сейчас высшие воинские почести. Он был выше жизни и выше смерти».

Плужников воспринимается как образ - символ тех известных и неизвестных солдат, которые боролись до конца и умирали, не рассчитывая на славу, но которые навсегда остались в людских сердцах как воплощение той силы духа, что вызывала уважение даже у врагов.

Но и мёртвые мы будем жить
В частице вашего великого счастья,
Ведь мы вложили в него нашу жизнь.
Ю. Фучик

Роман Бориса Васильева заставляет нас задуматься о себе в контексте истории народа, его духовной жизни, а также о своем месте и назначении в современном обществе.,

Сегодня мы обращаемся к ним, ветеранам Великой Отечественной войны, с вопросом «Как жить?». Мы хотим услышать ответ от них, видевших это. Мы всматриваемся в их лица, затушёванные временем, и говорим: «Мы хотели бы быть с вами».

Потому что они знали, что делали. И им не из чего было выбирать. Когда началась война , они пошли навстречу ей и сделали, что смогли.

Сейчас мы думаем, что поступили бы точно так же. И иной раз нам кажется, что им было проще, потому что у них не было выбора. Эгоистически завидуя им, мы забываем, что завидовать может только тот, кто не был там.

Там, на войне…
Ах, как годы летят,
Мы грустим, седину замечая.
Жизнь, ты помнишь солдат...
К. Ваншенкин

'''''Ветераны всегда рядом'''''

[[Файл:Встреча с ветераном.jpg|thumb]]

Коллективная работа органа ученического самоуправления школы "Совет девяти"

Судьбы людей всегда разные. Время, в котором живёт человек тоже. Но главная заповедь человечества – быть людьми и хранить теплоту сердец, милосердие, доброту в любые времена, должна быть в каждой душе.

Из письма ученика 9г класса: «Здравствуйте, Мария Марковна! Меня зовут Меньшиков Кирилл. Вчера на классном часе мы услышали такое, что мне казалось невозможным. Нам рассказывали о том, как в годы войны Вы жили в окопе, над Вами взрывались бомбы. В короткие минуты затишья, Вы смело бежали за водой. А воду набирали из реки Волги, на дне которой лежали мёртвые дети и их матери. Они не смогли переправиться на другой берег, так как плоты взывали фашисты. Немцы заняли самую высокую точку в городе – Мамаев курган и стреляли в тех, кто пытался покинуть город. Я горжусь Вами и теми, кто устоял перед фашистами и не отдали им Сталинград»!

Мария Марковна Маковкина родилась 24 февраля 1928 года в селе Семёновка Дубровского района Сталинградской области. С 1930 года её семья проживала в городе Сталинграде. Когда началась война, Мария должна была пойти в 6 класс. Начало войны молниеносно парализовало спокойную жизнь всей страны. С первых дней войны девочка и её сверстники узнали голод, нищету, чувство боли к уходящим на фронт, а вскоре и потери родных и близких людей.

Сразу же, в первый год войны, все школы были отданы под госпитали, а ученики классами переходили с квартиру на квартиры одноклассников. Учителям было трудно перебегать по расписанию из класса в класс, чтобы давать уроки. В свободное время дети приходили в школу к раненым бойцам помогать написать письмо домой, показывали концерты, приносили продукты, ездили за Волгу собирать лекарственные травы.

Учились во вторую смену. Уроки готовили поздними вечерами, так как днём они должны были ещё и выкроить время, чтобы получить продукты по карточкам, выстояв длинную очередь.

Из письма ученика 7г класса: «Здравствуйте, Мария Марковна! Меня зовут Саид. На классном часе я узнал про ваше трудное детство. Как сильно Вы хотели учиться, но Вам помешала проклятая война. Моё поколение не ценит данную им возможность получить образование. У Вас было всё иначе: когда все школы были отданы под госпитали, Вы готовы были бежать на уроки на другой конец города, учились на квартирах одноклассников. После уроков помогали раненым писать письма родным, показывали для них концерты. Я восхищаюсь Вами. Я желаю, чтобы Ваши дети и внуки приносили Вам радость, чтобы Вы жили долго и счастливо»!

В числе обязательных уроков был ГСО (готов к санитарной обороне), где учителя готовили детей к боевым дням. Дети учились оказывать первую помощь при ранениях, пользоваться противогазом, изучали правила пользования гранатами, винтовкой. Мама Марии работала на металлургическом заводе, изготавливала краски для фронта. Папа трудился там же, но вскоре его призвали на фронт. С мамой остались четверо детей и больная бабушка, которая не могла ходить.

Когда немецкие войска были на подступе к Сталинграду, жителей предупредили: «Делайте окопы». Семья Марии жила на улице Набережной над Волгой в частном доме. Во дворе вырыли окоп, покрыли его двумя накатами брёвен и листами жести.
23 августа 1942 года немцы начали бомбить Сталинград. Шли непрерывными волнами бомбардировщики, нанося удары по заводам, домам, школам. За несколько часов целые кварталы, улицы превратились в развалины. Гибли тысячи людей. Гигантский столб огня и дыма стоял над городом целую неделю. Зарево пожарищ было видно за несколько десятков километров.

Жителей в городе почти не было, многие погибли при эвакуации. Возле дома Марии находилась переправа. Люди уходили из заваленных бомбоубежищ, чтобы переправиться на левый берег Волги. Мария видела этот ужас, слышала эти крики, когда немцы обстреливали переправу, взрывали и люди тонули в реке.

Дом Марии взорвали в первый же день, так он мешал немцам обозревать Волгу с Мамаева Кургана. Позже переправа стала работать ночью. Жить в окопе было трудно и страшно: «Представляете: вокруг рвутся бомбы, снаряды, мины, жуткое завывание пикирующих самолётов, так и хотелось вдавиться в землю, чтобы только не слышать, как к тебе летит смерть»- вспоминает Мария.

Вечером, когда утихала стрельба, 14 – летняя девочка, переступая через трупы, бегала за водой на Волгу. Лучше и чище воды нигде не было. В этой войне они парили зерно, заготовленное до войны, этим они и питались. Маша тогда сразу стала взрослой, она понимала, какая ответственность взвались на неё перед младшими братьями. Её знали в лицо все солдаты, которые жили в блиндажах на этой улице, которым она помогала, стирала, кормила, пела песни, рассказывала стихи. Здесь сражалась знаменитая 62 армия под командованием генерала Чуйкова (его могила сегодня находится на Мамаевом Кургане), 13 – я гвардейская дивизия под командованием Радищева. Все они восхищались её бесстрашием и сноровкой. Зима была как никогда холодная. В сорокаградусный мороз в окопе спасала «буржуйка».
Из письма ученицы 8а класса: «Уважаемая Мария Марковна, здравствуйте! Меня зовут Гульфия Сафина. Мне 13 лет. Когда на классном часе нам рассказали Вашу историю, то я сразу представила всё это перед глазами: Вы сидите в окопе, над Вами взрываются бомбы. На плоту люди, которые пытаются переправиться на другой берег Волги, но их взрывают фашисты. Сколько горя, слёз, гибнут женщины, дети. Вы перешагиваете через трупы, чтобы набрать воды в Волге и запарить зерно. Оно было основной Вашей пищей. Какая же Вы сильная и смелая женщина!!! Здоровья Вам и долгих лет жизни».

2 февраля Сталинградская битва закончилась, враг был разбит. Освободились блиндажи на улице, выживших солдат отправили на Курскую дугу. 25 февраля умерла бабушка. Маша вырыла ямку, завернула тело в простыню, закопала, написала, кто здесь похоронен на дощечке и ушла жить в блиндаж. Долгими холодными ночами Мария плакала не оттого, что ей холодно, страшно, а оттого, что она не учится в школе.
В марте мама забрала Марию в деревню, там она окончила 7 классов и поступила в педучилище, одна из немногих, успешно сдав выпускные экзамены. Потом работала, вела все предметы, так как учителей не хватало. Заочно окончила Волгоградский педагогический институт, вышла замуж, родила троих детей.

Сегодня Мария Марковна отличник народного просвещения РСФСР и СССР. Живёт она в городе Сургуте. Здесь же проживают её дети и внуки. О тяжёлом детстве напоминает удостоверение ассоциации «Дети военного Сталинграда».

Каждый раз, когда она вспоминает войну, слёзы льются из её глаз. 65 лет прошло. Но можно ли об этом забыть?

Из письма ученицы 11а класса Царенко Анны: «Милая Мария Марковна, здравствуйте! Я рада, что сейчас в школе реализуется проект «Ветераны всегда рядом». И что я могу написать Вам это письмо. Знаете, я понимаю Вашу боль. Боль маленькой девочки, видевшей смерть и кровь. И я восхищаюсь Вами! Сколько тепла и любви должно быть в Вас, что бы пережив такое, продолжать не просто жить, а помогать другим, отдавая частичку самой себя. Я не знаю, смогла ли бы выстоять я в это страшное время. Но сейчас твёрдо знаю одно – если есть рядом такие люди как Вы, значит, нашему поколению нужно быть достойными Вас. Мы ученики 11а класса приглашаем Вас в гости. Нет ничего дороже в этом мире, чем то человеческое тепло, которое мы можем подарить друг другу»!

Для войны – обычная вроде история. А для человеческой жизни? Общаясь с Марией Марковной, мы поняли – нет! И появлялось не детское осознание происходящих тогда событий. 200 дней жизни ребёнка в окопе. Не нужно этого забывать. Нужно знать и помнить. Что разделить боль страха, потерь и ужасов. Поделённая на всех, она не будет такой страшной для Вас, Мария Марковна. Радости и добра Вам! Мы нашли друг друга и теперь будем рядом!

'''''Наша память'''''

[[Файл:Савенкова Таисия Кузьминична.jpg|thumb]]

[[Файл:Холявко Алексей Фдорович_мой дедушка.jpg|thumb]]

'''''Встречи на дорогах войны'''''

65 лет назад прозвучали последние выстрелы Великой Отечественной
войны.

Приближается один из самых знаменательных праздников в нашей стране - День Победы. Навсегда наступила мирная тишина. Выросли дети и внуки фронтовиков. Продолжается мирная жизнь. А память о той страшной войне живет в душах сегодняшних поколений.

Мою семью война не обошла стороной. Воевали мои два дедушки и бабушка. Они много рассказывали о событиях войны: о горестях, трудностях, удачных военных операциях, нелегких солдатских дорогах, страшных человеческих потерях и встречах. Слушала я их рассказы и понимала, что встречи на войне бывали разные. И мои дедушка и бабушка встретились на войне, во время жутких боев на Курской дуге, полюбили друг друга, а потом поженились.

Попали на войну они разными дорогами. Деда окончил Харьковское училище военных летчиков незадолго до войны и встретил ее 22-летним юношей. Бабушка, по профессии врач-гинеколог была приписана к медсанбату, обслуживающему авиационный полк как военврач. Во время боев, в небе над Курском деда получил ранение, был доставлен в госпиталь, долго находился в тяжелом состоянии, перевозить его за линию фронта было нельзя. А когда пришел в себя, то увидел рядом маленькую, хрупкую девочку с огромной рыжей косой и большими зелеными глазами. Первая мысль, которая пришла ему на ум, как рассказывал деда: «Выживу! Женюсь на ней». Это потом он узнал, что хрупкая девчушка «товарищ военврач», очень строгий и серьезный. Много усилий приложил деда, чтобы обратила на него внимание моя будущая бабушка. Почти два года после Курской дуги они шли рядом по дорогам войны. Летчики полка уходили на боевые задания, не всегда возвращались целыми и невредимыми, а бабушка с другими медработниками их лечила, возвращала в строй. Изо дня в день, они вместе со всеми, приближали нашу победу. Встретили ее они в Кракове, в Польше.

У нас в семье хранится открытка, изображающая Мадонну со множеством деток-ангелочков, а на ней надпись: «Таичка! Кончается война. Заживем счастливой жизнью и будем иметь вот такую семью! Ты не против? Вот столько «Борек»!».14. апреля 1945 года.

[[Файл:Открытка_лицевая сторона.jpg|thumb]] [[Файл:Открытка_оборотная сторона.png|thumb]]

Но судьба распорядилась так, что своих деток в их семье не появилось. Два счастливых человека, победивших в той страшной войне усыновили двух девочек-сестер, сирот, выживших в блокадном Ленинграде. Они их вырастили, со временем нашлась родная мама детей и стала членом их семьи.

[[Файл:Бабушка и дедушка.jpg|thumb]]

Девочки-дочки вышли замуж. Появились детки у дочерей, ставшие самыми любимыми внучками на свете. Их пятеро. Они живут в разных городах и странах – Харькове, Курске, Москве, Сургуте, Бомбее. Но у всех девочек хранятся дома фотографии дедушки – Холявко Алексея Федоровича и бабушки – Савенковой Таисии Кузьминичны.

И пока живет память в наших сердцах и душах наших детей, теперь уже правнуков ветеранов Великой Отечественной войны – они живы. Я чувствую и понимаю, что никогда не прервется ниточка памяти о людях, подаривших нам жизнь и отдавших свою молодость боям в той страшной войне, потому что теперь уже своим детям и внукам мы расскажем о наших бабушках и дедушках участниках и героях Великой Отечественной.

Апрель 2010 года

Никитина Алла Алексеевна,
учитель истории МОУ СОШ №44

Ветеран живет рядом...

2010-04-10T08:18:30Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:17:39Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

</pre>
This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Участник:Ена Лилия

2010-04-10T08:14:03Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Город:''' [[Сургут]]

'''Географические координаты города:''' {{coord|53|55|31|N|51|12|22|E|}}

'''Место работы:''' МОУ СОШ №6 ([http://school6.admsurgut.ru МОУ СОШ №6])

'''Категория:''' ученик

'''Интересы''': спорт

'''Друзья по интересам''': [[Участник:Ирина Петровна Гордиянова|Ирина Петровна Гордиянова]]

[http://www.surwiki.ru/wiki/index.php/Участники_проектного_конкурса_Отчизна_Дон_Кихотов,_2010 '''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war."]

[[Категория:Сургут]]
[[Категория:Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ - Югра]]
[[Категория:Образование]]
[[Категория:Ученик]]

Участница:Ирина Петровна Гордиянова

2010-04-10T08:13:35Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Город:''' [[Сургут]]

'''Географические координаты города:''' {{coord|53|55|31|N|51|12|22|E|}}

'''Место работы:''' МОУ СОШ №6 ([http://school6.admsurgut.ru МОУ СОШ №6])

'''Должность:''' Учитель английского языка

'''Чем я занимаюсь еще?'''
* руководитель ученического проекта [http://www.surwiki.ru/wiki/index.php/Участники_проектного_конкурса_Отчизна_Дон_Кихотов,_2010 '''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war."]

* руководитель методического объединения учителей иностранного языка МОУ СОШ №6

'''Интересы''': спорт, красота

'''Друзья по интересам''': [[Участник:Ена Лилия|Ена Лилия]]

[[Категория:Сургут]]
[[Категория:Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ - Югра]]
[[Категория:Образование]]
[[Категория:Учитель]]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:12:19Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:11:45Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:10:47Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

[[Файл:tu6u.jpg|thumb|left]]

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:09:59Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:09:33Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

[[Файл:990е45.jpg|thumb]]
Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:08:33Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idааet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Файл:Idааet.jpg

2010-04-10T08:08:17Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:07:29Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

[[Файл:idаet.jpg|thumb]]

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:06:22Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d20п96cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Файл:E49d20п96cdbe.jpg

2010-04-10T08:06:06Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:04:33Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

[[Файл:e49d2096cdbe.jpg|thumb|left]]

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:03:29Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

[[Файл:391.jpg|thumb]]

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:01:48Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb|left]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T08:01:25Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg|thumb]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:58:13Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg]]

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:57:23Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.
[[Файл:b4e73a813еeаee.jpg]]
There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Файл:B4e73a813еeаee.jpg

2010-04-10T07:57:05Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:53:03Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.
[[Файл:b4e73a813eаee.jpg]]
There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:51:54Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:51:35Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb]]

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:50:19Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

[[Файл:u.jpeg|thumb|left]]

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:49:25Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war

2010-04-10T07:48:57Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

'''Конкурсный учебный проект''' Noone should be forgotten, nothing should be forgotten.The youth during the war.

Contents:
#Introduction.
#II. The main part.
#III. Conclusion.
#Literature.

== '''Introduction.''' ==
[[Файл:U766.jpeg|thumb|''''' Не забудем подвиг... ''''']]
[[Файл:io8o87.jpeg|thumb|left]]

We live in a happy country in happy time. We can live and enjoy our lifestyle. And every year we remember about the great date which gave us a chance to live. That date is the 9th of May. The Victory Day is the most important holiday in our country. And this year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory in the Great Patriotic War. The topic of our project work is becoming more and more actual as the Victory Day brings closerWe believe that our work will attract pupils attention and will make them think about that hard war years and appreciate the victory of our grandfathers at its true value.

[[Файл:99909.jpeg|thumb]]

Nowadays, people know more about the great deeds of our soldiers. Their contribution to the victory of our country is considerable. But we sometimes forget about other people who work during the war in the rear. And about young children who join battle with fascists. Therefore, it is important to show their contribution and understand the reasons that cause such selfless labour and heroic actions of our nation.

This work helps to remember heroic pages in the history of our country, reveals the brave feats of Soviet pupils, and helps to understand that the victory of our country was possible because the people of the whole country had done their best to liberate their country from aggressors.

'''The aim''' of this work is to present by means of A. Fadeev’s book “Molodaya gvardiya” that pupils and young people have done a lot during the war and their deeds can be called valiant. We want people remember their heroic names so that no one can be forgotten.

'''The objects of the investigation:'''

# To study the reasons that made pupils and young people perform selfless and courageous deeds during the Great Patriotic War.
# To attract attention to the youth’s deeds that were remained unseen to the majority of people.
# To prove that our country during the Great Patriotic War can be called heroes’ motherland.
During the research we used such '''methods''' of investigation as analysis, productive research method, historical and comparative method.

'''The subject''' of the investigation is the pupils and youth’s deeds during the Great Patriotic War.

== '''The main part.''' ==

June 22 in 1941 is the most tragical day in the history of our country. The fascist troops invaded our motherland. Thousands of heavy guns shot at our frontier posts, headquarters, airdromes and peaceful people. The head of our country asked people “to give resolute rebuff to the German aggressors”. The Minister for Foreign Affairs V. Molotov said the words that were the people’s motto during the Great Patriotic War. “Our cause is right. The enemy will be crushed. We will gain a victory.”

Our troops were taken unawares. The German aggressors began their attacks in the line of Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. A lot of airplanes were destroyed, thousand people were killed and injured during the first day. The fascists occupied
Baltic, Byelorussia, Moldavia, the bigger part of Ukraine. The situation was catastrophic. The German aggressors thought that they could occupy our country in a short period.

But they faced stubborn struggle and last-ditch defence. Russian soldiers fought against heavy odds. For example, Lieutenant A.V. Lopatin’s frontier post had been fighting with fascist troops for a month. Lieutenant I.I. Ivanov made the first ram attack in the history of the Great Patriotic War. When he had seen fascist bombers and had spent his ammunition, he attacked German bomber with propeller of his plane. Moreover, Russian pilots aimed their burning planes on the German troops and tanks.

The surprising success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. They understood that the fate of their motherland was at stake then. They didn’t want to believe that our country can be destroyed. The German troops killed civilian population, taunted children and women. Such behavior made our people fight with fascist tooth-and-nail and win the war. People of our country joined together and became like a family.

There are a lot evidences of Soviet people’s selfless behavior. Many authors wrote books that were based on the real deeds. They wanted to raise the spirits of soviet soldiers and to inspire our nation.

A. Fadeev is one of the famous soviet writers, who wrote the novel “Molodaya gvardiya”. He tried to tell about heroic deeds of youth during the war. Young people didn’t want to stand apart. They want to struggle because they felt responsibility for their motherland. The war showed the ability of our nation to overcome all the difficulties, to determine the potential and best qualities in extreme conditions. The author wanted to reveal not only soldiers’ courage, valour, but he tried to attract our attention to the people in the rear.

People in the rear changed their way of life and their '''mottoes''' were:

# “В тылу, как на фронте!”
# “ Все для фронта, все для победы!”

It was very hard for people to remove to another places. Evacuees left their houses, way of life, relatives. But it was necessary because our country was in need of workers, food and ammunition. Many families helped the evacuated people. They provided them with house and shared a crust of bread with unlucky people. Thousands of women, teenagers and old people went to the plants, developed the manufacture of tractors, grain harvester combines instead of their husbands, sons and brothers. They had been working for 12 hours a day. “Though it melted, freezed or rained, hundreds of people got very early to be in time for their work.” Their selfless labour helped to avoid famine and to increase output of defence production.

This book also shows us that many young people became volunteers and they were happy to participate in the war and defend their country. Children studied how to identify different arms, weapons. Some of them went to the war and became nurses and soldiers.Thus, Sergey Tylenin was a pupil, but he took part in two battles and killed several fascists. When German troops occupied Krasnodon, Sergey burnt their headquarters. A.Fadeev described how the youth created underground organization “Molodaya gvardiya”, whose aim was to dig out intelligence data, to stick leaflets, struggle with German aggressors. The participants of “Molodaya gvardiya” helped injured soldiers to pick up, released the group of prisoners of war, gathered and stole arms in the area of the battles. Ulya Gromova carried out work against levy of German troops and capture the youth in Germany. She burnt the unemployment exchange and all the files with names were destroyed.

Lyba Shevcova was one of the bravest girls in this partisan organization. She completed an army-landing course and radio operator’s course. So, she communicated with other partisan detachment. Lyba was rather pretty and easy-going girl. She got acquainted with German officers and found the important information.

There were three fighting detachments organised by “Molodaya gvardiya” on the roads in this district. The first detachment attacked cars with German officers. The second detachment attacked oilcars. The third group was headed by Sergey Tylenin and this group fulfilled the most dangerous and important tasks. On December 30 this detachment found out a German car with New Year presents. They attacked it and took all the presents. They needed money for the future large-scale operations and decided to sell the half of them. But it was their mistake and all members of the underground organization were caught by German policemen.

German soldiers beat unmercifully young partisans, tortured them. They cut a star on Ulya’s back. But young people didn’t give up and betray each other. They understood that German soldiers could kill them but they were true to themselves and their convictions.

We were amazed by their courage, will-power and complete devotion to our country. They did their best to prevent future forwarding of German troops and to hold them until the army of South front could move to Rostov.

'''So, why did the youth went to the war? Summing up the information we can single out such reasons:'''
# The success of German troops and frightening failure of our army brought people together. The young people wanted to help Soviet soldiers by any means.
# There were a lot of children whose parents were killed by fascists and they wanted to revenge themselves.
# The German soldiers were very cruel and they annihilated civil population, therefore they struggled for existence.
# Their motherland was in danger and the war revealed an amazing potential in our people. People showed their best qualities and surprising heroism.

We believe that our country during the war was the country of heroes because everyone did their best to resist the German army. People of different age, education, physical strength took part in the Great Patriotic War. They did their best in the rear and on the front line. Their general aim was to win the war and to deliver our country from fascists.

== '''Conclusion.''' ==

In conclusion, we would like to say that our generation is saved by our grandparents. We shouldn’t forget about it. It’s necessary to talk about the Great Patriotic War and it’s heroes. We wanted to attract teenager’s attention to the problems of war, peace, courage and selfless deeds.

This work has theoretical value as it shows heroism of the youth and reveals the reasons which cause it. We tried to point at real facts that were in the legendary book “Molodaya gvardiya” in order to prove that our country was the country of heroes during the war. That book told us about one city, but this selfless work and brave deeds were typical to the whole nation.

Talking about practical value of this work we can say that this material can be used during the discussions, lectures and talk about the Great Patriotic war. This year is the 65th anniversary of our great victory and this work can be used by teachers and pupils. It helps to raise patriotism and show pupils examples to follow.

As for us, during this work we used many recourses which helped us to extend our knowledge about the Great Patriotic war. We learned a lot of new information about the war and the heroic youth.

We believe that if teenagers of our generation know more about such selfless young people they will be more patriotic and courageous.

== '''Literature.''' ==

# А. А.Фадеев. Молодая гвардия. – Художественная литература. Москва, 1990
# A.А. Данилов.История России. – Просвещение. Москва, 1995
# В.М. Наумов. Организация научно-исследовательской и творческой деятельности учащихся. – Москва, 2007
# [http://www.bookmix.ru www.bookmix.ru]
# [http://www.Google.com www.Google.com]
# [http://www.Wikipedia.com www.Wikipedia.com]

Файл:990е45.jpg

2010-04-10T07:47:13Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:99045.jpg

2010-04-10T07:46:29Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:Tu6u.jpeg

2010-04-10T07:46:13Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:08880.jpeg

2010-04-10T07:45:51Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:Deti3.jpg

2010-04-10T07:45:25Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:X a51de3c1.jpg

2010-04-10T07:44:22Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:Idet.jpg

2010-04-10T07:43:12Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:Deti.jpg

2010-04-10T07:42:59Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова:

Файл:391.jpg

2010-04-10T07:42:43Z

Ирина Петровна Гордиянова: