My Handy Khanty Doll
АННОТАЦИЯ
В данной исследовательской работе рассмотрено значение хантыйской национальной куклы и ее этнические истоки посредством английского языка. Для рассматриваемой темы проведена конкретизация материала в соответствии с требованиями к данному виду народного творчества. Подобраны мифы и примеры народной мудрости ханты. Дана схема сборки по этапам и готовности изделия, а также приведены результаты общественного опроса среди учащихся третьих классов по вопросу «Какая твоя любимая игрушка?»
В работе обоснован выбор темы. Дана инструкция к применению хантыйской народной куклы в соответствии с народными хантыйскими традициями.
Исследовательская работа выполнена на листах формата А4 в количестве 4 страниц, содержит 1 таблицу, данные об использованных источниках и словарь этнической лексики, использованной в проекте.
Приложение к исследовательской работе представлено в виде презентации в формате Microsoft Office в количестве 24 слайдов, а также образцов хантыйского народного творчества – двух кукол. Ключевые слова: кукла, ханты, манси, игрушка, народный.
Abstract
The project tries to research meaning of Khanty national doll and its ethnic sources with using English language. For the researched theme was used concreted material according to this kind of folk creativity, were found examples of folk wisdom and myths. There is a scheme of collecting of the doll on steps and results of opinion poll on a question “What is your favourite toy?” Key words: doll, Khanty, Manci, toy, folk.
MY HANDY KHANTY DOLL
Dear friends, I am a pupil of class 4-A. My name is Martynenko Lisa. I like fun, and what about you? What do you usually do after school? As for me, a game and a toy is a very important part of my life. Our parents can play computer, toy games with their children . Dads like playing superheroes with sons, moms like playing dolls and a household with daughters. But we like playing toys in childhood most of all.
I asked my friends: “What is your favourite toy?” When do you take a toy in your hands? They answered: “When we are boring”. A game makes fun and joy. When we play we can reflect our life. I asked 40 pupils: “What is your favourite toy?”
Favourite toys of my friends
Super Hero - 5
Barbie doll - 12
Brats doll - 12
Computer games - 36
PSP - 38
Teddy Bear - 3
Kite - 6
Bike - 35
Ball -24
Girls like playing dolls. We have got many of them. They are Barbies, superheroes, Brats. But I’m not surprised. Khanty children have their national traditional dolls too. They are very special. The Khanty say that a child doesn’t grow when he eats, but he grows when he makes fun.
I asked my friends: “Do you know Khanty doll? Do you know how it made? All my friends know about Khanty doll and nobody knows how it made. We don’t make toys. But it’s funny. Every Khanty and Manci girl has two bags – one for crafts, one for dolls. They make toys themselves.
They always have got a self-made doll with them. But if they forget it at home they can make it of fabric or platok. Khanty girls have their first dolls at the age of 3-4 years. Moms make the first dolls for their daughters, but a girl can make it too. Girls have different dolls: a dad, a mom, a shaman, a baby, a granny, a grandpa; kitchen and craft tools. They can make an exhibition of dolls in their choom or khot. The toy teaches how to hold a house, make clothes and to be a mom. Dolls secure and protect girl’s dream.
How does it look?
Ob and Kazim Khanty doll’s name’s “Akan” and Ugan Khanty doll’s name’s “Paki”. I’ve got a Khanty-doll too. It’s name’s Akan. Doll’s birthday is in January. She is my daughter and it’s time to sleep. What can I do? I sing a song lullybuy. She sleeps in lulka. But she can’t open her eyes and wake up. What’s wrong? Look at my magic doll. The doll has no face. Why have they no faces? Khanty say that a doll with a face is a ghost. It can scare a child. It’s got no arms, it’s got no hands, it’s got no legs, but my doll walks fast on her short feet. It’s not big. It’s small, like my hand. I like walking with the doll. Look at her decorated dress and platok. It’s a Khanty and Manci ornament. It’s nice, isn’t it?
Make your Handy Khanty Doll
1.Take scissors, fabric, thread.
2.Fold white fabric.
3.You have got a tube.
4.Fold a tube.
5.Tie a tube with a thread.
6.Make a platok.
7.Put it on the doll’s body.
8.Take a pink piece of fabric.
9.Make a pink platok
10. It is beautiful.
11. Put the pink platok on the doll.
12.Take a red fabric.
13.Put it on the doll
14.Tie it with a belt.
15.You have got your Handy Khanty Doll.
Rules for playing with a doll
1.Don’t make a face.
2.You can play with a doll only in the afternoon.
3.After playing with a doll put of a suk or koomish,a belt and platok, recollect a doll and keep it in a separate place.
4.Don’t give it as a present.
5.Don’t copy your friend’s doll.
6.Make a doll as size as your hand.
7.Don’t play with a doll when you are 11.
Summary
1.You can take a toy when you are boring.
2.You can make a doll yourself.
3.If you forget it at home you can make it of fabric or platok.
4.Making and playing Khanty doll is cool!
Vocabulary
Akan – национальная кукла обских и казымских ханты.
Choom – национальное временное жилище народов ханты
Kazim- местность в Западной Сибири, где проживают ханты
Khanty- коренная народность, проживающая на территории Западной Сибири
Khot – национальное временное жилище народов ханты
Koomish - глухая одежда из оленьих шкур мехом наружу
Lulka - колыбель для младенцев
Manci - коренная народность, проживающая на территории Западной Сибири
Ob - река в Западной Сибири
Shaman –колдун у народностей ханты и манси
Suck – национальное хантыйское легкое платье
Paki – национальная кукла югорских ханты
Ugan - местность в Западной Сибири, где проживают ханты
Литература
1.Бугаева А. Л. Традиционная педагогическая культура ханты и манси. - М., Просвещение, 1994.
2.Головнев А. Говорящие куклы. - Екатеринбург, 1995.
3.Угорское наследие. Древности Западной Сибири. - Екатеринбург, 1994.
